Meditation, an ancient practice, a modern tool
Maria Guinea Maria Guinea

Meditation, an ancient practice, a modern tool

There exists a timeless practice that has the power to guide us towards inner tranquility and self-discovery: meditation. By entraining the mind, it serves as a powerful tool to alleviate the burdens of physical and mental suffering or as a path to personal or spiritual evolution. Embarking on the journey of becoming a meditator doesn’t seem simple. The notion that meditation involves clearing the mind while withdrawing from life demands can contribute to perceive meditation as an impossible challenge. The expectation of completely emptying the mind and disconnecting from the world may create unrealistic standards and lead to frustration when we struggle to achieve it. However, with consistency, dedication and guidance is it possible to discover a method that resonates deeply within us.

There is a multitude of techniques, methods and levels of meditation. The role of a meditation mentor is to provide support and guidance to explore them, while creating space to find what best suits the unique situation of each person. The motivations behind meditation are as diverse as the people who practice it. Employers recognize its ability to reduce stress and enhance productivity among employees. Adults and older individuals turn to meditation as a way to improve mood, alleviate chronic pain, and take control of feelings of loneliness and depression. Moreover, it's even considered as a tool for slowing down aging or moving through the process of dying in terminal conditions. For others, meditation also offers a gateway to spiritual exploration and self-awareness. It sets the conditions to search the lands of the inner world, allowing a profound connection to ourselves and the universe around us. In the midst of life's demands and obligations, it can be an access point towards internal transformation and enlightenment.  It's important to acknowledge that while some meditation techniques draw from Eastern traditions, the practice itself transcends cultural boundaries. In the method I use there's no association or endorsement of any particular religion or ideology; rather, I envision meditation as a universal path towards self-discovery, inner peace and overall health.

 

"We meditate for various reasons, at various times, and that's based on our urge for spirit, our current viewpoint and capacity, and our perceived level of suffering” Brandt Passalacqua.

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Yoga Therapy: Origins and Secular Nature
Maria Guinea Maria Guinea

Yoga Therapy: Origins and Secular Nature

Yoga therapy traces its roots back to the ancient Indian practice of yoga, which originated over 5,000 years ago. It was described as a systematic approach to self-realization by Maharishi Patanjali about 200 BC. His text, the Yoga Sutras, describes the nature of the mind and the ways to control its disturbances. In Yoga there is a process of physical and mental training culminating in the experience of perceiving the universal Self within everyone. The traditional purpose of yoga was to achieve spiritual enlightenment through physical postures, breath control, meditation, and ethical living. Over time, various branches of yoga emerged, each focusing on different aspects of the human experience.

Yoga therapy, however, evolved as a distinct discipline much later. It emerged in the 20th century as a response to the growing interest in using yoga as a therapeutic tool to address physical, mental, and emotional ailments. Krisnamacharya’s work is considered the foundation of Yoga Therapy. Pioneers like T.K.V. Desikachar, B.K.S. Iyengar, and Indra Devi played crucial roles in popularizing and adapting ancient yogic practices to suit modern needs.

The Secular Nature of Yoga Therapy:

One of the most remarkable aspects of yoga therapy is its secular approach. Unlike traditional yoga, which may have strong ties to Hindu religious principles and rituals, yoga therapy focuses solely on the practical application of yoga techniques to promote health and well-being. It embraces a holistic view of the individual, recognizing the interconnectedness of body, mind, and spirit, without imposing specific religious beliefs.

Yoga therapy acknowledges and respects the diverse cultural and religious backgrounds of its practitioners. Its primary goal is to help individuals improve their quality of life, alleviate suffering, and cultivate self-awareness and empowerment. As such, yoga therapy draws from a wide range of disciplines, including anatomy, physiology, psychology, and neuroscience, integrating evidence-based practices with ancient wisdom.

Key Principles of Yoga Therapy:

Individualized Approach: Yoga therapy recognizes that each person is unique, with their own set of physical, mental, and emotional strengths and challenges. Therefore, therapy sessions are tailored to meet the specific needs and goals of the individual.

Mind-Body Connection: Central to yoga therapy is the understanding that the body and mind are interconnected. By incorporating breathwork, mindful movement, relaxation techniques, and meditation, practitioners can address both physical ailments and mental health concerns.

Empowerment and Self-Healing: Rather than relying solely on external interventions, yoga therapy empowers individuals to take an active role in their healing journey. Through regular practice and self-reflection, individuals learn to cultivate resilience, self-compassion, and inner resources for coping with life's challenges.

Yoga therapy represents a harmonious blend of ancient wisdom and modern science, offering a holistic approach to health, wellness and prevention that transcends religious boundaries. While deeply rooted in yoga philosophy, it embraces a secular ethos, making it accessible to people of all backgrounds and beliefs. By combining ancient techniques with western knowledge the individual can embark on a journey of self-discovery, healing, and personal growth that can blend with any/no religious affiliation.

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The Neurological Alchemy of Yoga: transforming behavior by targeting neural pathways
Maria Guinea Maria Guinea

The Neurological Alchemy of Yoga: transforming behavior by targeting neural pathways

"The Neurological Alchemy of Yoga: transforming behavior by targeting neuropathways"

In the past decades, the ancient practice of yoga has gained significant attention not only for its physical benefits, but also for its profound impact on the brain. Interest of scientists has turned towards the mechanisms underlying the influence of yoga practice on physical/mental health, aging and disease. They explore the transformative effects of yoga on neuropathways that lead to positive changes in behavior and habits. The evidence supporting the impact of yoga on neural pathways is compelling. From fostering neuroplasticity to reducing stress and enhancing cognitive function, yoga appears to be a powerful catalyst for positive changes in behavior and habits.

Yoga has been linked to neuroplasticity, the brain's remarkable ability to reorganize itself. As we repeat the same pose hundreds of times, and as we breathe with the same pattern hundreds of times, we allow our brain to rewire. Studies suggest that regular yoga practice can have a positive effect on the structure and/or function on brain networks, promoting adaptability and resilience in the face of behavioral changes

Yoga is also renowned for its stress-reducing properties. As stress and anxiety decrease, cortisol levels in the body also diminish. This decline in cortisol contributes to a healthier nervous system and may lead to positive alterations in behavioral responses to stressors.

Yoga emphasizes mindfulness, encouraging practitioners to stay present in the moment. This heightened awareness has been associated with improvements in emotional regulation, fostering a more measured and intentional approach to behavior. For instance, chanting is a powerful tool that we use in Yoga Therapy to reorient the mind. Studies using Magnetic Resonance Imaging suggest that OM chanting activates the prefrontal cortex, a brain region involved in the regulation of emotions.

Certain yoga practices have been correlated with an increase in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels in the brain. GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in reducing neuronal excitability. Higher GABA levels are associated with a calmer mind, potentially influencing behavioral changes.

Yoga involves a combination of physical postures, breath control, and meditation, which collectively contribute to improved cognitive function. This heightened cognitive capacity may lead to more thoughtful decision-making and the establishment of healthier habits.

Research suggests that regular yoga practice may positively influence the size of the hippocampus, a region of the brain associated with memory and learning. As the hippocampus strengthens, individuals may experience enhanced memory and improved ability to learn new, positive behaviors.

As we continue to examine the intricate connections between yoga and neuroscience, it becomes increasingly clear that this ancient practice has the potential to reshape not only our bodies but also our minds.

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